Specific participants conveyed one to commonplace attitudes towards intercourse, sex, gender inequalities and each sex’ spots and commitments inside the society, had been more often than not sustained by brand new patriarchal and you may machismo society for the Panama. It mentioned that from an incredibly early age, boys come in contact with details about their jobs because protectors, providers, and to getting direct of your own house. g. during the chapel and in schools, plus they sensed patriarchal hierarchies in every quantities of area.
The brand new structural patriarchal system transcends the household areas, impacting most other structures particularly political, economic, social, social, spiritual, and others. (Ombudsman Work environment worker, lady, 30–35)
In addition, respondents and known alterations about perceptions concerning the jobs and you will duty of females and you can males into the people and that seem to feel growing, specifically because of the escalation in single parents. For the Panama 30% of all Panamanian children are way of living just with the mothers and you may all the interviewees approved the ‘traditional’ hierarchical build off a person at the head of your nearest and dearest is at the mercy of change, especially when ladies getting unmarried mothers otherwise register stretched family members. Yet not, some respondents as well as mentioned that will several other men performs this new part away from ‘lead of one’s household’ this kind of prolonged families:
When my personal very first husband kept me, I thought completely alone, but I’m pleased dad you may promote an illustration so you can my loved ones and also in numerous ways become lead of the members of the family. At some point I partnered once again and you can things altered, my the fresh spouse you’ll protect us. (Mother, 35–45)
In my opinion there can be equality among sexes as they one another have a comparable legal rights of beating barriers owing to training such as
Extremely respondents shown the benefits for ladies to acquire a knowledge being real time another lifestyle and work out their own options. It emphasized one to to avoid early pregnancies you will render finest opportunities to ladies to get to an advanced level away from education, and delight in an over-all more robust away from lives. Specific participants (elizabeth.g. a dad) along with realized that it should not be only brand new school’s obligations to educate regarding the equal liberties and ventures, however, that relatives yourself performs an important role also:
I think that we given that parents should be in addition to establish in the longevity of our youngsters and work together to your school. The institution is going to do one to part simply. Most of the new behavior must be at home as well. (Father, 30–40)
There are combined views certainly one of participants whether or not men and women delight in an equivalent rights and potential inside the Panama. When it comes to training, on a few 3rd from participants thought the newest accessibility of women to help you university very important, since this you are going to increase their ventures of finding paid off services, and thereby breaking the cycle regarding poverty. However, other participants asserted that studies alone will not be sure head changes when you look at the unequal norms and you will values, plus the behaviors that follow from all of these:
Possibilities are there for everyone, however some ladies don’t cash in on it. I pick unnecessary ladies seeking a spouse, just who will get in charge economically of those than to strive to reach financial versatility. (Professor, girl, 30–40)
They shown that perpetuation of such old-fashioned viewpoints might possibly be one factor undermining the fresh equivalence of these rights and you may potential getting the brand new men and women
Specific participants asserted that particularly old-fashioned faith appear to have a strong affect the way equivalence out-of legal rights and you can potential for women and you can the male is contacted, and laws and regulations was adopted within the society. In this churches, ‘members of the family values’ appears to be the fresh new prominent story, and these 
thinking try served besides from the religious organizations members also by the some educators: